Wednesday, July 29, 2015

Residence Les Portes des Cevennes (2015)

2015 too, France was our holiday destination. This year we have chosen the Cevennes in the region Languedoc/Roussillon . Our resort was Sauve in the departement Gard. We had booked a cheap holiday home in a holiday resorton the outskirts of the village of Sauve via Interchalet .

Sauve - The Village


The  medieval Sauve
Sauve is a little, nice, medieval village. A small river, the Vidourle, is flowing through it. However, in flood it is a wild torrent, as we could read on the flood markers.  At any time, after many meanders it flows into the Mediterraneum  near Aigues Mortes .

Sauve is located on a slope. That's why they have so much up and downs. 

The Sea of Rocks



La Mer de Rochers

Outside of the territory of the town of Sauve is the Sea of Rocks,la Mer de Rochers. It's a chaotic tangle of limestone rocks above the town. A small walking track of about 4 km leads through it. This is a typical karst area.

The Camargue

[Click on photos to enlarge]
Already in 2014 we were in the Camargue, in Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer. We hve seen white horses and black bulls along the Petit Rhône. But no flamingos! That is why we have visited  this year a little more secluded area in the midst of the national park   Réserve Naturelle Nationale de Camargue. We drove east of the Etang Vaccarès on a narrow road, first to La Capelière.

A Saturday in Marseille

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When we in 2014 visited Marseille, we said, this town we must see once more  but with more time. The few hours we had in 2014, were not enough to explore this interesting city. The distance was indeed twice as much as lasst year (160 km), but we have a whole weekend (6/7 June 2015) for the visit. Already in February, we had booked a room in the B&B Joliette Hotel. Fortunately also a space in the garage. Located just 2 km from the Vieux Port, the tourist center, and parking is there almost impossible.

A Sunday in Marseille

[Click photos to enlarge]
The Sunday in Marseille started again with most glorious summer weather and a breakfast which was in accordance with the price of 6 €. Our car was allowed to remain to 12 clock in the garage, so we were able to get immediately to the Musée des Civilisations de l'Europe et de la Mediterranee, short MuCEM. It was the first Sunday of the month. Since the state museums in France are free. We had oriented at 10 clock, but the museum only opened 11 clock, so we still strolled something at the Old Port.

The Mont Aigoual



On 05.Juni 2015, we went into the mountains to the second highest mountain of the Cevennes, the Mont Aigoual. First, our path led on the D 999 to Saint-Hippolyte-du-Fort. That's a pretty small place, just 8km from Sauve. That was our place to shop substantially. On Tuesdays and Fridays there was market. We made a short stop to see what the market offers everything so. As usual in France throughout a visit to the market is always a special experience. The local farmers offer fresh fruits and vegetables, sausages and especially cheese. Specialty in the Cevennes is a goat's milk cheese, the Pelardon, which is available in three levels of maturity. We enjoyed especially the least-ripened cheese.

Junction to Valleraugue
(Source Google Streetview)
The journey continued via Ganges to Pont-de-l'Hérault where the D986 turning towards Valleraugue. Now we go up the hill in the valley of the Hérault, a river that springs from below the Mont Aigoual and flows into the Mediterranean at Agde. There, it is an insignificant river,  but the last kilometers are even navigable to the Mediterranean. He even touches the Canal de Midi.

In Valleraugue we make a short stop, a village in about 300m altitude with nearly 1,000 inhabitants but its area reaches up to the Mont Aigoual. Small hotels and restaurants are located on the main road that runs parallel to the river Hérault.
Valleraugue

Valleraugue


After a short break with village tour and visit to the Tourist Office, we will continue our journey. A steady but initially not very steep ascent takes us through the beautiful Hérault Valley up to 8 km the road climbs to a left turn up a steep mountainside in numerous serpentines. In some curves are lookout points, where we have wonderful views of the valley and back to Mont Aigoual. The small, inconspicuous settlement L'Esperou in 1230 m height with its hotels let realize that this area is a popular winter sports area.

Col de Serreyrède 1299 m
The watershed

A few kilometers further we arrive at the pass Serreyrède. It is interesting that this is the watershed for the springing rivers in the Cevennes. To the south, the waters flow into the Mediterranean Sea, to the north into the Atlantic. Here we stopped for some minuts. A small organic shop here offers products of the region. But then it's just a "stone's throw" (7km) on the top of the mountain. The height however it is still a leap from 1300 to 1567m.

In front of us
we see the summit

That a road leads here to the summit, is probably the weather station and the observatory due to having their place up here. A restaurant is also here with a terrace where we had taken a little refreshment. Of course you have a wonderful view in all directions. The top of the hill is deforested. Allegedly, one should be able to see in good visibility one-quarter the size of France.
On this path we have made a little walk
At the top
Serpentines uphill

The way back we also initially selected via the pass Serreyrède, but have then used  the D 323 to Le Vigan. There we visited the small town and then drove back to the D999 back to Sauve.
View of the  Cevennes

The Tarn Gorge

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Actually, we just wanted to the famous autobahn bridge, the Millau Viaduct . It is located in the UNESCO World Heritage Reserve Causses et Cevennes . That is a little over 100 km turn westwards initially on the D999 and at Le Caylar on the (nearly) toll-free A75. It runs almost exactly from north to south, so she probably has the name "La Meridienne". It extends throughout the Massif Central, is one of Europe's highest highways. Three tunnels and eight large bridges the motorway must overcome. And the largest bridge, or the longest and highest cable-stayed bridge in the world is the Millau Viaduct and bypasses the deep valley of the Tarn.
Der Viaduc de Millau
Just before the bridge we see the signs "Péage (Toll)", because the crossing of the bridge is not free, the only toll road section to this highway. So we leave the A75 at the exit La Cavalerie and go deep down to the Information Centre of the viaduct. There is in an interesting exhibition with a video and tables and models about the construction of the giant bridge.
The technical data I will skip. You can read them here . Definitely an impressive building. But it has the disadvantage: you have difficulties to take photos of the whole building. For this purpose, we would have to drive on the autobahn to the (not free) observation platform. But we were too stingy. Since we would have had to pay € 7 toll! Maybe another time.

"Les Causses" and "Les Cevennes" are cultural landscapes on the southern slopes of the Massif Central. While the Cévennes are rich of gorges and wooded karst mountains, the Causses are hilly, mostly barren plateaus. The mountains in the Cevennes reach heights of up to 1700 meters. Two great mountain ranges characterize the Cevennes, the Aigoual in the south and the Lozère - massif in the north The Cevennes were in the history the center of the French Protestants, the Huguenots. Here they were able to hide in the many gorges and caves during the religious wars in the 17th century.

The high levels of Caussses are at an altitude of 900 - 1200 meters. The porous, water-permeable limestone has created a specific, sparse vegetation, which is only suitable for grazing by goats and sheep.
The famous gorge of Tarn, the Gorges du Tarn is not far, because it starts behind Millau. Specifically, it starts in the village of Le-Rozier and ends in Sainte-Enimie. It is 35 km long and in some cases very tight, but not so tight that not a road fit between them.
Even though the road is very narrow through the gorge, there are always lookouts, where you can stop and enjoy the breathtaking scenery. There are few localities in the canyon. The most known ones are La Malène and Sainte Enimie. They live from hiking and canoe tourism. La Malène has just 158 inhabitants, but a beautiful Romanesque church and a castle "Manoir de Montesquiou" now used as hotel. Sainte-Enimie is the main town of the canyon with about 500 residents.
After a short break in Sainte Enimie we left the gorge. We turned and drove on the D986 at first towards Mende. Now it went uphill in some serpentins. A relatively long time we drove directly above the gorge. Eventually, the road number converts to the D998. We have crossed a border of department (Lozère) .The D-road numbers are changed. We passed also relatively barren plateaus, the Causses Sauveterre. There, where the D998 meets the D32, we got lost. Instead of driving toward Le Massegros, we turned right towards Chanac. After 2-3 km we noticed it, and we turned and drove along the right D32. Sparsely populated this area is here. We pass Le Massegros, a very small village and now we are going downhill. From the department's border of Aveyron the D32 bebomes the D9 which in some zigzags winds down. In Le Rozier we went back on the Tarn-road on which we came. Now we are back on familiar territory. In Millau, we even sometimes a beautiful bridge view.